 書單推薦 新書推薦 |
Advanced Quantum Photonics Memory（現(xiàn)代光量子存儲） 
定 價：290 元
9 7 6 8 7 7 3 3 9 0 2 2 7 讀者對象:本書適用于光存貯研究人員  It has proven track records of innovative product development from concept to high volume production with specialization in state-of-the-art coherent silicon photonics integrated circuit (Si-PIC) chip optical engine from design, fabrication, processes, integration to verification, digital and analog high speed (>100Gbps) long reach coherent optical transceivers, DSP, SFP /XFP/QSFP28/QSFP-DD optical transceivers, DFB/FP/VCSEL lasers, APD/PD receivers, passive optical devices including thin film filter, fiber Bragg grating (FBG), DWDM and OADM devices, EDFA, MEMS, LCoS, ROADM, WSS, MCS, precision photonics IC chip engineering, hardware and firmware designs, optical line cards, and DWDM optical system engineering. 本書是徐端頤教授繼中文版《光量子存儲》之后在光量子存儲領(lǐng)域的又一本巨著。涵蓋光量子存儲從概念到大批量生產(chǎn)的創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的詳細內(nèi)容，具有極高的技術(shù)價值和實用價值。內(nèi)容包括設(shè)計、制造、工藝、集成到驗證、數(shù)字化的最先進的相干硅光子集成電路 (Si-PIC) 芯片光學(xué)引擎和模擬高速、長距離相干光收發(fā)器、DSP、SFP /XFP/QSFP28/QSFP-DD 光收發(fā)器、DFB/FP/VCSEL 激光器、APD/PD 接收器、無源光器件，包括薄膜濾波器、光纖布拉格光柵（FBG）、DWDM和OADM器件、EDFA、MEMS、LCoS、ROADM、WSS、MCS、精密光子IC芯片工程、硬件和固件設(shè)計、光線路卡和DWDM光學(xué)系統(tǒng)工程。光量子存儲領(lǐng)域科研和開發(fā)人員不可多得的參考書。 Information memory is an important means of human civilization transmission and a core link of modern information technology. Quantum photonic memory is an essential basic device in the era from classical information to quantum information. Quantum photonic memory should be able to store various quantum states including with any quantum state. Like classical computers,generalpurpose quantum computers require quantum memory for complex computational functions. Depending on the specific computing chip,the memory must store the corresponding quantum information carrier. Usually classical memory measured in bits,and todays classical memory can reach the order of terabytes (240). So the Optical Memory National Engineering Research Centre (OMNERC) at Tsinghua University has been engaged in optical memory research since the early 1990s. Classical memory a memory unit stores only one bit,so the capacity of the memory is actually the number of classical memory units. Due to the characteristics of quantum coherence,one memory unit of quantum memory can store N qubits at one time. Recent studies have shown that quantum photonic memory can store up to 100 qubits and more than all the classical memory. Therefore，Quantum photonic memory is more important in quantum information than classical memory in classical information because quantum information cannot be copied and amplified. The single photon can be efficiently stored in longlived spin states and the ability to resist ambient noise in actual system transportation can improve more. With the gradual advancement of the above research,quantum USB disk will be enter the practical link first. Quantum photonic memory is more important in quantum information than classical memory in classical information because quantum information cannot be copied and amplified. There are many research groups in the world including OMNERC at Tsinghua University engaged in quantum memory research at present that all the independent indexes of quantum photonic memory have good results. Application of quantum photonic memory has just become so widely used while the quantum processor evolves. The quantum processor designed mapping between the two systems. The quantum processor then yield information about the target quantum system. Difficult electronic structure problem of a target molecule can mappe onto the qubits of the quantum processor for solving optimization problems: The solution of an optimization problem can encode into the ground state of a Hamiltonian. This ground state can be using an iterative,quantumclassical algorithm illustrated at bottom. The quantum processor is prepared. The energy of the state is measured and can be used the classical computer. A classical optimization algorithm then suggests a new quantum state. This quantum speedup is possible by being able to encode the component vector. Therefor quantum technologies become part of everyday lives in the coming decades. So quantum information science are rapidly developing,including ultraprecise quantum sensors that could propel fundamental science forward by leaps and bounds; powerful quantum computers to tackle insoluble problems in finance and logistics; and quantum communications to connect these machines as part of longdistance networks,quantum computers operate on the 1000qubit scale. Anticipate millions of qubits are required to solve important problems that are out of reach of todays most powerful supercomputers. There is a global quantum race to develop quantum computers that can help in many important societal challenges from drug discovery to making fertilizer production more energy efficient and solving important problems in nearly every industry,ranging from aeronautics to the financial sector. That works so well and the potential to scaleup by connecting hundreds or even thousands of quantum computing microchips. Towards quantum computers that are robust to errors,suppressing quantum errors by scaling a surface code logical qubit could be the most advanced supercomputer. All experiments validate the unique architecture that the quantum photonic memory been developingproviding an exciting route towards truly largescale quantum computing. We are still growing our research and teaching in this area,with plans for new teaching programs and appointments. Quantum photonic memory will be pivotal in helping to solve some of the most pressing global issues. And with teams spanning the quantum photonic memory and technology research,OMNERC has both a breadth and a depth of expertise in this. I have been engaged in the research of photonic memory and press published a monograph Photonic Memory in 2021,which is very popular with readers. As the world confronted with challenge by exploded increasing amounts of big data. Every day zillions of data generated through the events of the world. I collected and sorted out the new research results of OMRC and at home and abroad in this field in recent years and wrote this monograph,which named Advanced Quantum Photonic Memory & Application. However,the book was a textbook indeed,mainly introducing theories and principles,with little introduction to engineering applications. In order to meet the needs of the development of light quantum technology and the requirements of the vast number of readers to republish the book. The book supplement to introduction applications of photonic memory technology and devices also added some advanced photonics and memory technology to obtain advanced achievements in recent years. Therefore this book summarized the finally efforts of photonic memory with super resolution and capacity,thereby proposed and described systematically adoption of photonics principles and applied implementation technologies to make big data memory devices. That will have higher memory density,capacity,data transfer rate and low power consumption that is one of the most promising nextgeneration data memory and can be for primary memory,secondary memory and tertiary memory that is photonic RAM,ROM and removable UD. The idea of writing this book was a result of frequent enquiries about the possibility of published a book on Advanced Photonic Memory (APM) in English. A preliminary survey of the literature showed that numerous researches on almost every aspect of photonics carried out for the past few years,so that the book gives a comprehensive and balanced picture of the field. The book based on quantum physics as quantum entanglement,nanophotonics and photochemistry. From the reversible transfer between a photon and a collective atomic excitation,which in a solidstate device and then accurate expressions. That derived through use of the density matrix equations of motion in detail in order to render this important discussion accessible to general reader a neodymium doped yttrium othersilicate crystal served as quantum memory,with an optical transition with good coherence properties,which employ a thuliumdoped lithium niobate waveguide in conjunction with a photonecho quantum memory protocol. The photons generated in quadratic nonlinear waveguides. that control photon onto nonlinear crystal with entangling,physicmathematical model of heralded photons in solidstate memory,multimode capability of storing photon pair entanglement,photon nonlinear transport,static model of lightmatter entangled state,energytime entangled photons onto the photonic memory,violation of a bell inequality and dynamic model of entangled photons to photonic memory are discussed in detail. Photochemistry solid state memory presents an introduction to another PM based on the principles of two photonphotochemistry and photochromism,include coupled wave equations for different frequency photon,photon nonlinear transport in medium,stereochemistry and isomerisation,preservation of photonic energy during storage,margin analysis based on rigorous modeling，conversion efficiency nanocrystalline film,photochromic dye in amorphous state,electron delocalization valence,error correction and application probabilities. Strong advantages like more performance while less consumption and more ergonomic (less noise,smaller and more flexible cases) stand opposite to disadvantages of more temporary nature (incompatibility and production problems). Photon and light seem to be better than electrons and electric current to carry information. The question how long this will take and the factors influencing it discussed. The book is organized as follows: Chapter 1 presents an introduction to the latest development in photonic memory including new developments in photonics,MaxwellBloch equations, Application of quantum science and technology, Photonic integration solid state memory, Precision of spinechobased quantum 徐端頤，清華大學(xué)教授，歷任清華大學(xué)微細工程研究所所長、光存儲國家工程研究中心主任、國家重點基礎(chǔ)研究973首席科學(xué)家、美國賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)等大學(xué)的兼職教授、國際光學(xué)光子學(xué)會資深委員。已出版光學(xué)存儲國際技術(shù)會議論文集2本，英文專著2本，中文專著5本，在國內(nèi)外刊物上發(fā)表論文4百余篇，擁有相關(guān)中國發(fā)明專利60余項，美國發(fā)明專利兩項。 Chapter 1The latest development in photonic memory 1.1New developments in photonics 1.2Other big data storage technology 1.3Photonic quantum for memory 1.4Controllabledipole quantum memory 1.5MaxwellBloch equations 1.6Ramantype optical quantum memory 1.7Precision of spinechobased quantum memories 1.8Integrated photonics for memory 1.9Photonic integration solid state memory 1.10Other new quantum memory technologies 1.10.1Ultraviolet photonic storage 1.10.2Plasmonic optical storage 1.10.3Xray storage 1.10.4Nanoprobe and molecular polymer storage 1.10.5Electronic quantum holography 1.10.6Compositive application of the different principles Chapter 2Fundamentals of quantum information 2.1Introduction 2.1.1Quantum computing (QC) roadmap 2.1.2New quantum computation roadmap 2.2Basic concepts 2.2.1Quatum information 2.2.2Targets of quantum information research 2.2.3Experiments 2.2.4Primary concepts 2.2.5Separability criteria and positive maps 2.3Basic concepts 2.3.1Maximally entangled states 2.3.2Channels 2.3.3Observables and preparations 2.3.4Quantum mechanics in phase space 2.4Microaperture laser for photonic memory 2.4.1Teleportation and dense coding 2.4.2Entanglement enhanced teleportation 2.4.3Dense coding 2.4.4Estimating and copying 2.4.5Distillation of entanglement 2.4.6Quantum error correction 2.4.7Quantum computing 2.4.8Quantum cryptography 2.5Entanglement measures 2.5.1General properties and definitions 2.5.2Two qubits 2.5.3Entanglement measures under symmetry 2.6Channel capacity 2.6.1The general case 2.6.2The classical capacity 2.6.3The quantum capacity 2.7Multiple inputs 2.8Quantum probability 2.8.1Review of quantum probability 2.8.2Why classical probability does not suffice 2.8.3Towards a mathematical model 2.8.4Quantum probability 2.8.5Operations on probability spaces 2.8.6Examples of quantum operations 2.8.7Quantum impossibilities 2.8.8Quantum novelties 2.9Dense quantum coding and quantum finite automata 2.9.1Holevos theorem and the entropy coalescence lemma 2.9.2The asymptotic of random access codes 2.9.3Oneway quantum finite automata 2.9.4Quantum advantage for dense coding 2.10Quantum data compression 2.10.1Quantum data compression: an example 2.10.2Schumacher encoding in general 2.10.3Mixedstate coding: Holevo information 2.10.4Accessible information 2.11Photonic technologies for quantum information 2.11.1Singlephoton sources 2.11.2Entangledphoton sources 2.11.3Singlephoton detectors 2.11.4Mathematical background Chapter 3Multidimension Photonic Memory 3.1Mechanism of photochromic multidimension memory 3.1.1Photochromic reaction 3.1.2Multiwavelength photochromic storage process 3.1.3Model of data writing 3.2Experiments for multiwavelength and multilevel storage 3.2.1The influence of initial reflectivity to writing speed 3.2.2The influence of the maximum reflectivity to writing process 3.2.3Written time constant k 3.2.4Reflectivity of the reflective layer 3.2.5Time constants k 3.3Crosstalk in multiwavelength and multilevel storage 3.3.1Emerging of crosstalk 3.3.2The calculations of crosstalk 3.4Nondestructive readout 3.5Multiwavelength and multilevel storage system 3.5.1System architecture 3.5.2Optical channel characteristics and crosstalk analysis 3.6Modulation coding and error correction 3.6.1Modulation coding 3.6.2The error correction coding 3.6.3Multiwavelength and multilevel storage error code correction 3.6.4ReedSolomon errorcorrecting code 3.7Application of multiwavelength and multilevel storage 3.7.1Multilevel bluray disc drive 3.7.2Threewavelength eightlevel optical storage 3.7.3Multilevel photochromic medium 3.7.4Multilevel amplitude modulation 3.7.5Rate 7/8 runlength and level modulation for multilevel ROM 3.7.67/8 runlength and level modulation code 3.7.7Level modulation process 3.7.8Multilevel amplitudemodulation 3.7.9Systems integration 3.7.10Multilevel runlengthlimited (MLRLL) modulation 3.7.11Three wavelength and multilevel storage with mask Chapter 4Photonic superresolution memory 4.1Overview 4.1.1Nearfield interaction and microscopy 4.1.2Nearfield optics 4.1.3Theoretical modeling of nearfield nanoscopic interactions 4.1.4Theoretical modeling of nearfield nanoscopic interactions 4.2Principles of nearfield optics 4.2.1Base theoretical works 4.2.2Perturbative or selfconsistent approach 4.2.3Theories based on matching boundary conditions 4.2.4Expansion in plane waves: grating and diffraction theory 4.2.5Perturbative diffraction theory 4.2.6Scattering theory 4.2.7Nearfield distributions 4.2.8Interaction and coupling to the farfield 4.3Optical solid immersion lens (OSIL) 4.3.1Parameters of nearfield optical disc systems 4.3.2Solid immersion lens designs 4.3.3Lens design with NA=1.9 for first surface recording 4.3.4Air gap dependence of the spot size for practical optical discs 4.4Superresolution nearfield structure (SRENS) 4.4.1Numerical model for super resolution effect 4.4.2Numerical approach 4.4.3Correct Fourier transform 4.4.4Simulation of the readout signal 4.4.5SRENS with ferroelectrics of chalcogenides 4.5Microaperture laser for NFO data storage 4.5.1Model and numerical methods 4.5.2Numericalresults 4.6Plasmonic nearfield recording (PNFR) 4.6.1Holographic lithography (HL) application 4.6.2Plasmonic nanostructures 4.6.3Plasmonic storage medium 4.6.4Nanogap control with optical antennas (Metallic nanoantennas) 4.6.5Plasmonic nanostructures for optical storage 4.6.6The results of FDTD simulations 4.7Metamaterial immersion lenses (MIL) 4.7.1Theory of MIL 4.7.2Simulations and analysis 4.7.3Application in the future 4.8Dynamic pressure air bearing nanogap control 4.8.1Nanogap flight system design theory model 4.8.2Lubrication model on surface interface of optical head/disc 4.8.3Solving discrete modified Reynolds equations 4.8.4Stream function on the underside of microflying head 4.8.5Dynamic characteristics of micron flight systems 4.8.6Nearfield optical dynamic flight experiment system 4.9Micro positive pressure nanogap flying head design 4.9.1Positive pressure microflying head design 4.9.2The negative pressure microflying head design 4.9.3Reform design of the slider from magnetic storage 4.9.4Comparative analysis of the microflying head design 4.9.5Adaptive suspension design 4.10Nanogap flight experimental and testing 4.10.1Main special testing equipment 4.10.2The nearfield spacing testing 4.10.3Flight system resonance characteristics testing 4.10.4Flying start/stop characteristics testing Chapter 5Nanophotonic memory 5.1Nanophotonics and quantum memories 5.1.1Nanophotonics 5.1.2Nanolithography 5.1.3Optical nanoscopy for data storage 5.1.4Rewritable data storage 5.1.5Paint it black 5.1.6Slow light and memory 5.1.7Photonecho quantum memory 5.2Analysis of a quantum memory for photons 5.2.1Principles 5.2.2General solution 5.3Atomic distribution and memory efficiency 5.3.1Memory efficiency versus storage duration 5.3.2Analysis of results 5.3.3Control and releasing of photon 5.3.4Energy control 5.3.5Methods 5.4Photonic quantum controlle memory function 5.4.1Electron spins in quantum 5.4.2Enhancement of excitonic spontaneous emission 5.4.3Planar microcavities 5.4.4Clock signals 5.4.5Quantum memory and decoherence time 5.4.6T1 and T2 for electron spins 5.4.7T1 and T2 for nuclear spins 5.5Singlephoton emission and distribution of entangled quantum states 5.5.1Singlephoton interferometer with quantum phase modulators 5.5.2Generation of singlephoton pulses 5.6Singlephoton wavepackets and memory in atomic vapor 5.6.1Electronics and photonics integration 5.6.2Wavelength switched optical networks 5.6.3Silicon optical phased array 5.6.4Singlephoton wavepackets to atomic memory 5.6.5Solid state lightmatter interface at photon 5.6.6Photon memory in atomic vapor 5.7Photon storage in atomic media 5.7.1Solidstate memory at the single photon level 5.7.2A singlephoton transistor using nanoscale surface plasmons 5.7.3Photon correlations 5.7.4Multiphoton dynamics 5.8Optical dense atomic memory medium 5.8.1Λtype optical dense atomic media 5.8.2Optimal retrieval 5.8.3Adiabatic retrieval and storage 5.8.4Shaping retrieval into an arbitrary mode 5.9Effects of metastable state nondegeneracy 5.9.1Optimal control using gradient ascent 5.9.2Free space model 5.9.3Adjoint equations of motion in the cavity model 5.10Control field optimization for adiabatic storage 5.11Analysis of photon number in quantum memory 5.11.1Quantum memory for light 5.11.2Methods 5.12Quantum solid memory 5.12.1Atomic memory 5.12.2Stable solidstate source of single photons 5.12.3Stopped times of light storage 5.13Photon solidstate quantum memories 5.13.1Memory operation and properties 5.13.2Analytical model of secondorder interference in coincidence 5.13.3Simplied model for HOM visibility 5.13.4Forbidden regions 5.13.5Cooperative effects for photons and electrons 5.13.6Nanoscale optical interactions 5.13.7Lateral nanoscopic localization 5.13.8Quantum confinement effects 5.13.9New cooperative transitions 5.13.10Nanoscale electronic energy transfer 5.13.11Quantum dots References
你還可能感興趣
我要評論
|
